All-fiber three-path Mach-Zehnder interferometer.

نویسندگان

  • G Weihs
  • M Reck
  • H Weinfurter
  • A Zeilinger
چکیده

We report the realization of a three-path Mach-Zehnder interferometer using single-mode fibers and two integrated 3 x 3 fiber couplers. We observed enhanced phase sensitivity, as compared with two-path interferometers, with a visibility of the interference pattern of more than 97%. This interferometer has an analog in two-photon interferometry, and we believe it to be the first nontrivial example of N x N multiport interferometers.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics letters

دوره 21 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996